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Reporting Anti-LGBTIQ Hate Crime in Switzerland: How to Document, Report and Find Support

by Queer Switzerland editorialPublished June 22, 20264 min read

If you experience or witness an anti-LGBTIQ incident in Switzerland, you are not alone, and there is a clear path to support. The starting point for many people is the national LGBTIQ-Helpline (lgbtiq-helpline.ch), a peer-run advisory and reporting service whose advisers are themselves LGBTIQ. They listen, help you make sense of what happened, and point you toward the right next step. The helpline runs a dedicated reporting tool at stophate.ch where any incident can be logged, including ones from the past, and the report form can be completed in several languages. You can reach advisers by phone on 0800 133 133, by chat or by email (hello@lgbtiq-helpline.ch); these consultations are offered Monday to Friday from 7pm to 9pm and are held in German. For full, current details on languages and availability, the helpline's own pages are the place to check.

It helps to know what kind of conduct the law actually covers. Since 1 July 2020, Switzerland's criminal anti-discrimination provision, Article 261bis of the Swiss Criminal Code, has protected people on the grounds of sexual orientation as well as race, ethnicity and religion. The change was approved directly by voters in the referendum of 9 February 2020. The provision targets public incitement to hatred or discrimination, denigration, propaganda and statements that violate human dignity, and it also prohibits refusing a service meant for the general public on these grounds. Important to keep in mind: the behaviour must be public and intentional, so remarks made privately among family or friends are treated differently, and the offence can be punished by a custodial sentence of up to three years or a fine.

Whatever you decide to do next, documenting the incident early makes everything that follows easier. Note the date, time and place, write down what was said or done in your own words while it is fresh, and keep any evidence: screenshots of online messages, photos of injuries or damage, and the names or descriptions of anyone involved or any witnesses. If you are physically hurt, seek medical care, and ask for the visit to be recorded, since a medical note can later support a report. None of this commits you to going to the police; it simply preserves your options so the choice stays yours.

Reporting to the police is one of those options, and you can do it on your own terms. In an emergency, the police number across Switzerland is 117. For incidents that are not an emergency, every canton has a police force that can take a complaint, and reporting is one of the few things that lets authorities see the real scale of anti-queer violence rather than the small fraction that surfaces publicly. If the idea of walking into a police station feels daunting, the LGBTIQ-Helpline can talk it through with you beforehand and, in some situations, help arrange support or accompaniment. Many police forces have been working to handle these reports sensitively, and you are entitled to be treated with respect throughout.

Support in Switzerland goes well beyond the moment of reporting. The LGBTIQ-Helpline can refer you to specialists for victims of violence, help you find a therapist, and connect you with legal advice through partner organisations such as Pink Cross, LOS and the Transgender Network Switzerland. Independently of any criminal complaint, cantonal victim-support services (Opferhilfe) offer free and confidential help, including counselling and, where eligibility applies, financial and legal assistance, to people affected by an offence. These services exist precisely so that no one has to carry the aftermath of an attack or sustained discrimination alone.

Queer Switzerland will keep following how reporting and protection evolve, including the federal authorities' first national action plan against anti-LGBTIQ hate crime, which foresees a nationwide reporting tool. This article is information, not legal advice, and the details of the law and of any individual case can be complex, so for anything specific please consult the official source, the LGBTIQ-Helpline, or a qualified legal adviser. If you have just been through something, the most important step is the smallest one: reach out. Confidential help is available, and asking for it is a strength, not a burden.

Source: LGBTIQ-Helpline

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